Banana bread is a type of quick bread made using slightly overly ripe bananas as the main ingredient. In recent years the popularity of banana bread has exploded. Many people strive to create the perfect banana bread recipe that is both light and fluffy. However, many aspiring home bakers have ended up disappointed with their loaf of banana bread. Many of them asking, why is my banana bread dense?
There is a multitude of reasons why this could happen which we will explore below. Then, once we’re on the same page you’ll be ready to try again. This time though, you will be armed with the knowledge of how to make banana bread fluffier.
Table of Contents
- Has Your Banana Bread Been Cooked For The Right Amount of Time? Or At The Right Temperature?
- How Much Liquid/Wet Ingredients Are In Your Loaf of Banana Bread Recipes?
- Have You Used Ripe Bananas In Your Banana Bread?
- How Much Leavening Agent Are You Using In Your Banana Bread?
- You’re Now Set To Make The Perfect Banana Bread
Has Your Banana Bread Been Cooked For The Right Amount of Time? Or At The Right Temperature?
This might seem like a pretty basic question. However, when making banana bread, the quality of your loaf can be heavily influenced by the temperature of your oven. Additionally, the length of time you have allowed the banana bread to bake will also impact the quality of your finished loaf.
Your banana bread may look nice and brown from the outside. However, this does not necessarily mean that it has finished rising or even come close to being cooked all the way through.
Guidance On Achieving The Correct Time And Temperature For Your Banana Bread Recipes
This problem can be especially prevalent with those using fan ovens. They disperse heat throughout the oven rather than concentrating on a single area. As such, when baking banana bread in a fan oven the temperature used should be roughly twenty degrees Celsius higher.
Additionally, just because you’ve reached the expected time it will take to cook your banana, this doesn’t mean it’s ready. If there are still signs that it is rising, leave it alone.

Even if not though, poking through it with a skewer can give a good indication of if the banana bread is ready. Should the skewer come out with residue, the loaf is not finished cooking. Additionally, if the inside looks gummy, it may have either been made incorrectly or still need more time. Either way, return the bread to the oven and check every five minutes to see if it looks ready.
Additionally, some ovens will not necessarily give an accurate reading of the temperature inside. Or may just run slightly hot. In order to more accurately gauge the temperature within, an oven thermometer is recommended.
How Much Liquid/Wet Ingredients Are In Your Loaf of Banana Bread Recipes?
Wet ingredients are a fundamental part of any banana bread recipe. However, when not proportioned or mixed correctly with dry ingredients, they will disrupt the consistency of your banana bread loaf.
When baking a banana bread recipe with an excessive amount of liquid ingredients, the end result can end up being both incredibly dense. Additionally, when you cut into the finished banana bread loaf, the inside may have something of a gummy texture.

Another issue can arise from an improper balance of dry and wet ingredients. When mixing the two, not all of the ingredients will properly mix.
Typical banana bread recipes will alongside mashed bananas contain eggs, milk (or cream/yoghurt) and butter/ oil for wet ingredients. However, in addition to these, they contain sugar which will melt during baking and add yet more liquid.
Steps to Help Prevent Too Much Liquid in Your Banana Bread
Two techniques when used in tandem can alleviate both the proportion and mixing issues, however.
The first is the three bowls method of mixing. This simple process works on the principle of mixing the ingredients in thirds. Firstly mix your dry ingredients in one bowl. Then your wet ingredients in another bowl and make your mashed bananas in a third. After, simply mix a third of each bowl together in a separate bowl and repeat two more times. Finally, combine the three mixtures together and mix.
Doing this will help you in two ways. First, it will help you to properly gauge your proportions. Doing so allows you to make adjustments if any one ingredient seems either to be lacking or too prevalent. Additionally, it also helps to ensure that all ingredients are properly mixed together. In larger quantities it can be difficult to tell how well your wet and dry ingredients have mixed.
The other technique is to simply sieve your dry ingredients together before mixing. This will help them to blend together better. Additionally, this can also help you gauge if you’ve used too much of any single ingredient.
Have You Used Ripe Bananas In Your Banana Bread?
The best banana bread recipes will use ripe bananas that are just starting to brown when making the mashed bananas. This is because the ripe bananas will have a mushy texture and sweeter taste. Both of these factors will benefit your banana bread loaf.
Green banana on the other hand will be too firm to properly mash. It also won’t provide the correct texture or sweet taste. However, black bananas may be far too runny. This can cause your banana bread to come out of the oven either too dense or gummy.
Fortunately, there is a workaround for each issue, if your bananas are too ripe or not ripe enough.
For green bananas putting them with the skin on in a medium heated oven for five to ten minutes. This will darken the skin and soften the insides enough to make mashed banana.
For an overly ripe or watery mashed banana, there will be an excess of liquid. This can easily be sieved away.
How Much Leavening Agent Are You Using In Your Banana Bread?
A common reason for your banana bread recipe to be too dense is that you may not have included enough leavening agents such as baking soda. This problem is particularly prevalent when using heavier and wetter ingredients. Examples of such are syrup instead of brown sugar, oil instead of better or yoghurt instead of milk.
If this is the case, these substitutions will make the banana bread batter and subsequent loaf denser by their very nature. As such more baking soda and baking powder will need to be added to compensate. Typical recipes will call for one teaspoon baking soda for a standard loaf. However, you may need to double that. Alternatively you may need to go as far as adding a tablespoon of baking soda if your other banana bread ingredients are particularly dense.
A word of caution, however, going too far with baking soda can have undesirable effects. These can include the banana bread rising too quickly and subsequently sinking. Additionally the loaf may develop an overly brown colour or a strange taste.
If you don’t want to use baking soda at all, take a look at this easy banana bread without baking soda recipe I found!
You’re Now Set To Make The Perfect Banana Bread
With all these considerations, you are now ready to make the perfect banana bread. However, if you are still having trouble you may find that your loaf pan is the incorrect size for your ingredients. Additionally you may not be using the correct kind of bakers flour. Allowing the banana bread to gradually cool before removing it from the oven rack will also help everything set properly. Finally opening the oven before it is ready can introduce cooler room temperature air. This will prevent the banana bread loaf from properly baking.
Now you know your basics and mistakes to avoid, why not experiment with a teaspoon of vanilla extract, ground cinnamon or whatever other wacky ideas you have. After all, that’s the beauty of banana bread, it is truly something you can make your own.
Anna, Thank you for the bannana bread tips, It is so disappionting when the loaf comes out dense and dry. I will try the extra baking soda next time as I believe that is my problem.
Thanks, I will add the baking soda next time. I am also a little confuse on some recipes, I tried many and some advise oil and some butter, I’m not sure which one will make the banana bread less dense.
A light olive oil for baking is good for a fluffier bread. I use half a cup of unfiltered coconut oil, because the flavor is complimentary, and half cup light olive. The whole cup of coconut oil was too heavy and made it denser. But I think butter would be a medium dense oil, so it would probably be good for a fluffy bread. I’m going to try a half cup butter and half cup light olive and see how that goes.